Geography and Environment
Geography and Environment of Tanzania
Terrain, climate, natural resources, hazards, and environmental conditions of Tanzania.
Overview
Tanzania, the second largest country in East Africa, is just south of the Equator. The mainland stretches from north to south for 740 miles and from east to west for 760 miles with a 500-mile coastline on the Indian Ocean. It shares borders with Kenya, Uganda, Burundi, Rwanda, Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique. Including the islands of Unguja and Pemba that make up Zanzibar, Tanzania's total area is 362,820 square miles (with 20,600 square miles of lakes).
Detailed geography
plains along coast; central plateau; highlands in north, south
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