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CountryReports

People and Society

People and Society of Iraq

Demographics, health, education, religion, and languages of Iraq.

Demographic Profile

Ethnic composition, age structure, and growth.

Nationality
Iraqi(s)
Ethnic Groups
Arab 75%-80%, Kurdish 15%-20%, Turkoman, Assyrian or other 5%
Population
43,533,592
Population in Major Urban Areas
BAGHDAD (capital) 6.036 million; Mosul 1.494 million; Erbil 1.039 million; Basra 942,000; As Sulaymaniyah 867,000; Najaf 779,000

In-Depth People and Society Profile

Health, education, religion, languages, notable people, and society — available to members.

Basic modern medical care and medicines are not widely available in Iraq. Conflict has left some medical facilities non-operational and medical stocks and supplies severely depleted. The facilities in operation do not meet U.S. standards, and the majority lack medicines, equipment, and supplies. Some private companies facilitate medical evacuations. Blood banks exist in Iraq, though blood supply may not be sufficient in the event of an emergency.

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