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CountryReports

People and Society

People and Society of Burundi

Demographics, health, education, religion, and languages of Burundi.

Demographic Profile

Ethnic composition, age structure, and growth.

Nationality
Burundian(s)
Ethnic Groups
Hutu (Bantu) 85%, Tutsi (Hamitic) 14%, Twa (Pygmy) 1%, Europeans 3,000, South Asians 2,000
Population
13,247,084
Population in Major Urban Areas
BUJUMBURA (capital) 605,000

In-Depth People and Society Profile

Health, education, religion, languages, notable people, and society — available to members.

Medical facilities in Burundi do not meet United States standards. You should carry an ample supply of properly-labeled prescription drugs and other medications with you, as certain medications and prescription drugs are unavailable or in short supply. The sterility of equipment is questionable, and treatment is unreliable. Ambulance assistance is non-existent and emergency services are all but unavailable. Hospital care in Burundi should be considered in only the most serious cases and when no reasonable alternatives are available.

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