Travel Alert Status
					    
				Level 3: Reconsider Travel			
			
			
			
						
									
Time Difference
					    
				UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)			
			
			
			
						
									
Travel Climate
					    
				Niamey's climate varies with distinct seasons. April and May are the hottest months, with noontime temperatures often rising above 48°C (118°F) in the shade. Direct sunlight is intense during this period, and at night temperatures remain above 20°C (80°F). In May, the first rains come to the usually parched landscape and with them the planting of millet and sorghum, the major food crops. Niamey gets on average 55.8 centimeters (22 inches) of rainfall between June and September, normally in short torrential downpours preceded by high winds and dust or sand storms. At this time, the surrounding countryside takes on a verdant hue as the crops and the native grasses begin to grow. The rainy season is followed by a short period of hot, humid weather in October during which temperatures range between 15°C (60°F) and 45°C (112°F).
From November to March, the weather is dry and pleasant. During this season, clear days are interspersed with hazy, overcast skies caused by the "harmattan"--a hot, dry wind carrying dust from the Sahara. Normally, the winds stay at high altitudes, creating slightly overcast skies; the harmattan, however, occasionally causes localized dust storms.			
			
			
			
						
									
Languages
					    
				French (official), Hausa, Djerma			
			
			
			
						
									
Ethnic Groups
					    
				Hausa 56%, Djerma 22%, Fula 8.5%, Tuareg 8%, Beri Beri (Kanouri) 4.3%, Arab, Toubou, and Gourmantche 1.2%, about 1,200 French expatriates			
			
			
			
						
									
National Holiday
					    
				Republic Day, 18 December (1958); note - commemorates the founding of the Republic of Niger which predated independence from France in 1960			
			
			
			
						
									
Geographic Coordinates
					    
				16 00 N, 8 00 E			
			
			
			
						
									
Location
					    
				Western Africa, southeast of Algeria			
			
			
			
						
									
Airports
					    
				10