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Egypt Travel Information

Travel Alert Status

Level 3: Reconsider Travel

Time Difference

UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

Travel Climate

From November to April, temperatures range in Cairo from 40° to 65°F, and during the hot period, May to October, from 70° to 110°F. The Mediterranean coast is usually 10° cooler, while Upper Egypt is 10° to 20° warmer. Extreme temperatures during both seasons are moderated by the prevailing northerly winds. The exception is the hot, dry southerly Khamaseen, named for the number 50 because it occurs in a 50-day timeframe from April to June. With winds up to 90 miles an hour, the resulting sandstorms close down airports and roads.

Travel Currency

9.71

Language Spoken

Arabic is the official language in Egypt, although English and French are used in business and education. The written language differs from the spoken Egyptian dialect used in daily life. The Cairene dialect is the standard for spoken Egyptian; the people are extremely proud of it. They like to use it for wordplays, jokes, clichés, and riddles. Cairene is therefore both the spoken language and an integral part of Egyptian culture.

Languages

Arabic (official), English and French widely understood by educated classes

Ethnic Groups

Egyptian 99.6%, other 0.4%

National Holiday

Revolution Day, 23 July (1952)

Geographic Coordinates

27 00 N, 30 00 E

Location

Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Libya and the Gaza Strip, and the Red Sea north of Sudan, and includes the Asian Sinai Peninsula

Airports

72

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