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CountryReports

People and Society

People and Society of Bolivia

Demographics, health, education, religion, and languages of Bolivia.

Demographic Profile

Ethnic composition, age structure, and growth.

Nationality
Bolivian(s)
Ethnic Groups
Quechua 30%, mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry) 30%, Aymara 25%, white 15%
Population
12,311,974
Population in Major Urban Areas
Santa Cruz 1.719 million; LA PAZ (capital) 1.715 million; Sucre (constitutional capital) 307,000

In-Depth People and Society Profile

Health, education, religion, languages, notable people, and society — available to members.

Throughout the country, both personal hygiene and sanitary practices in food handling are far below U.S. standards. Food and beverage precautions are essential. Medical care in large cities is adequate for most purposes but of varying quality. Ambulance services are limited to non-existent. Medical facilities are generally not adequate to handle serious medical conditions. Pharmacies are located throughout Bolivia and prescription and over-the-counter medications are widely available. Western Bolivia, dominated by the Andes and high plains (Altiplano), is largely insect-free.

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