Travel and Tourism
Travel and Tourism in Thailand
Travel alerts, currency, climate, transit, health, and safety information for visitors to Thailand.
Practical Information
Travel alert status, currency, climate, and transit details.
- Travel Alert Status
- Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions
- Time Difference
- UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
- Currency
- 34.61
- Climate
- Located at 20 degrees north latitude, Thailand is generally hot and humid with a climate that is classified as tropical monsoon. A pronounced rainy season lasts from July to October. From November to February, the northeast monsoon brings a cooler, drier period, when the humidity drops from an average high of 95 percent to an average low of 58 percent. During this season, temperatures typically range from the mid-60s in the early morning to the mid-80s during the day. The period from March to June is Bangkok's summer, which is usually hot and humid; temperatures can reach 100° Fahrenheit.
- Language(s) Spoken
- Thai (official) only 90.7%, Thai and other languages 6.4%, only other languages 2.9% (includes Malay, Burmese); note - data represent population by language(s) spoken at home; English is a secondary language of the elite
- Ethnic Groups
- Thai 97.5%, Burmese 1.3%, other 1.1%, unspecified <0.1%
- National Holiday
- Birthday of King WACHIRALONGKON, 28 July (1952)
- Geographic Coordinates
- 15 00 N, 100 00 E
- Location
- Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, southeast of Burma
- Airports
- 109
Destinations
Regions and cities, top sights, national parks, UNESCO sites, and festivals for visitors.
Bangkok: The City of Angels
Bangkok, known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon — the full ceremonial name in the Thai language is actually the longest place name in the world, a forty-one-word description of the city's glories that every Thai schoolchild is expected to memorize — is one of the great cities of the modern world. Home to more than ten million people within the city proper and perhaps twice that in the greater metropolitan area, Bangkok is Thailand's political, economic, cultural, and spiritual center, and the point through which the vast majority of international visitors enter the country. It is a city of bewildering contradictions and irresistible energy, where air-conditioned mega-malls rise beside century-old street food markets, where seven-lane expressways roar above neighborhoods of wooden shophouses and ornamental canals, where Buddhist temples with golden spires stand on corners in business districts, and where one of the world's most sophisticated fine-dining scenes coexists with the best street food culture on the planet.
The most visited and most visually dramatic single site in Thailand is without question the Grand Palace complex in the old royal district of Rattanakosin. Built from 1782 onward by Rama I and expanded by successive monarchs, the Grand Palace encompasses more than 218,000 square meters within its white-crenellated walls and contains a dizzying assembly of throne halls, ceremonial pavilions, administrative buildings, and sacred precincts in styles ranging from traditional Thai to European Baroque to Victorian Gothic, the accumulation of…
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Health and Safety
Medical facilities, vaccinations, disease risk, and sanitation conditions.
Medical treatment is generally adequate in Thailand’s urban areas. In Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Pattaya good facilities exist for routine, long-term, and emergency health care. Basic medical care is available in rural areas, but English-speaking providers are rare. Alcoholic beverages, medications, and drugs you purchase in Thailand may be more potent or of a different composition than similar ones in the United States. Several U.S.
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