Thailand History Timeline

Thailand Year in History	Thailand Timeline
-600	Chinese T’ai migration recorded Chinese T’ai migration recorded.
-300	Indian settlements bringing the Hindu religion. Indian settlements bringing the Hindu religion.
1000	The Mons The Mons, from Burma, had established themselves in Central Thailand.
1350	Monarchy established A unified Thai kingdom is established under the rule of King Ramathibodi. A series of kings follow, ruling what was then known as Siam.
1516	Portuguese envoy Portuguese send an envoy to Thai Court and sign a treaty.
1529	War with Burma War with Burma.
1782	Chakri dynasty Beginning of the Chakri dynasty under King Rama I.
1782	New capital New capital of Bangkok founded.
1833	First American envoy to the Thai Court The United States and Siam (now Thailand) concluded a commercial treaty in Bangkok.
1833	Thai-Vietnam war Thai-Vietnam war.
1896	British-French treaty guarantees independence A British-French treaty guarantees independence for the new country.
1905	Slavery was abolished Slavery was abolished.
1917	Siam becomes ally of Great Britain in World War I. Siam becomes ally of Great Britain in World War I.
1939	Siam Siam changes its name to Thailand (“Land of the Free”).
1941	Japan invades Thailand Japan invades Thailand in World War II, forcing Thailand to fight with Japan in the war.
1942	Ambassador declares war on Britain and US. Thailand declares war on Britain and US, but Thai ambassador in Washington refuses to deliver declaration to US government.
1944	Thailand takes back a declaration of war Thailand takes back a declaration of war against the United States and Britain. After the war, it becomes an ally of the U.S.
1945	End of World War II. End of World War II. Thailand compelled to return territory it had seized from Laos, Cambodia and Malaya. Exiled King Ananda returns.
1946	55th member of the United Nations. Thailand becomes the 55th member of the United Nations.
1946	King Ananda King Ananda assassinated.
1962	US sent troops to Thailand. Thailand permits US to use bases there during the Vietnam War. Thai troops fight in South Vietnam.
1973	Free elections are held Student riots in Bangkok bring about the fall of the military government. Free elections are held but the resulting governments lack stability.
1976	Military takes over again. Military takes over again.
1978	New constitution promulgated. New constitution promulgated.
2004	Tsunami strikes. A devastating tsunami strikes. Giant waves hit the western coast and islands of Thailand and 10 other nations, killing hundreds of thousands of people.
2006	Thaksin Shinawatra Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra accuses several army officers of plotting to kill him after police find a car containing bomb-making materials near his house.
2007	Martial law Martial law is lifted in more than half of the country.
2008	Cambodian soldiers Thai troops shoot two Cambodian soldiers in a firefight on the disputed border, near the Preah Vihear temple.
2010	Mass protest Tens of thousands of Thaksin supporters - in trademark red shirts - paralyze central Bangkok with month-long protest calling for Prime Minister Abhisit's resignation.
2011	Pheu Thai party The pro-Thaksin Pheu Thai party wins a landslide victory in elections.
2013	Rice prices Government cuts guaranteed price for rice, provoking an angry reaction from farmers and protests in Bangkok.

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