Facilities and Health Information
Adequate basic non-emergency medical care is available in major Pakistani cities but is limited in rural areas. Facilities in the cities vary in level and range of services, resources, and cleanliness, and U.S. citizens may find them below U.S. standards; facilities in rural areas are consistently below U.S. standards. Medical facilities require prepayment and most do not accept credit cards.
Water is not potable anywhere in Pakistan and sanitation in many restaurants is inadequate. Stomach illnesses are common.
Effective emergency response to personal injury and illness is virtually non-existent in Pakistan. Ambulances are few and are not necessarily staffed by medical personnel. Any emergency case should be transported immediately to a recommended emergency receiving room. Many U.S.-brand medications are not widely available, but generic brands from well-known pharmaceuticals usually are. The quality of the locally produced medications is uneven.
Drinking Water Source - % of rural population improved
89%
Drinking Water Source - % of total population unimproved
8.6%
Drinking Water Source - % of urban population improved
95.700000
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate
0.1%
Hospital Bed Density - beds/1,000 population
.6
People Living with HIV/AIDS
98,000
Physicians Density - physicians/1,000 population
.81
Diseases - note
highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds
Sanitation Facility Access - % of total population unimproved
52.4%
Sanitation Facility Access - % of urban population improved
71.800000
Sanitation Facility Access - % of rural population improved
33.6%
Infectious Diseases - degree of risk
high
Food or Waterborne Disease (s)
bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne Disease (s)
dengue fever and malaria
Water contact disease (s)
rabies