Mongolia Flag
Flag Date of Adoption
1940
Flag Symbolism
three equal, vertical bands of red (hoist side), blue, and red; centered on the hoist-side red band in yellow is the national emblem ("soyombo" - a columnar arrangement of abstract and geometric representation for fire, sun, moon, earth, water, and the yin-yang symbol)The arrowheads, or triangles pointing down mean “Death to the enemies of the people”. The triangle is a symbol of straightforwardness, honesty and adherence to principles. The two fish in the center represent men and women. As fish never sleep they are a reminder that the people should always be vigilant for their country. The horizontal bars above and below this image indicate that the highest and lowest in society should be honest and straigtforward in the service of the people. A vertical bar represents a fortress; the two bars illustrate the proverb&ldquo Two friends are stronger than stone&rduo;.Mongolia National Anthem
| Anthem History |
Mongolia's current anthem has been in place since 1950. In 1961, new words were given to the anthem by the Communist government, but the original words were restored in 1990 upon election of a democratic government. Words by Tsendiin Damdinsuren Music by Bilegiin Damdinsuren and Luvsanjamts Murjorj 1990- (words) |
| Anthem Lyrics |
Bügd Nairamdakh MongolDarhan manai huvisgalt uls Dayaar Mongoliin ariun golomt Daisnii huld hezee ch orokhgui Dandaa enkhjij uurd munhjino Hamag delhiin shudarga ulstai Hamtran negdsen egneeg behjuulj Hatan zorig, buhii l chadlaaraa Hairt Mongol ornoo manduulya Zorigt Mongoliin zoltoi arduud Zovlong tonilgoj, jargaliig edlev Jargaliin tulhuur, hugjliin tulguur Javkhlant manai oron mandtugai Hamag delhiin shudarga ulstai Hamtran negdsen egneeg behjuulj Hatan zorig, buhii l chadlaaraa Hairt Mongol ornoo manduulya |
| Anthem Lyrics English |
Our sacred revolutionary country Is the ancestral hearth of all Mongols, No enemy will defeat us, And we will prosper for eternity. Our country will strengthen relations With all righteous countries of the world. And let us develop our beloved Mongolia With all our will and might. The glorious people of the brave Mongolia Have defeated all sufferings, and gained happiness, The key to delight, and the path to progress - Majestic Mongolia - our country, live forever! Our country will strengthen relations With all righteous countries of the world. And let us develop our beloved Mongolia With all our will and might. |
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