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CountryReports

Geography and Environment

Geography and Environment of Eritrea

Terrain, climate, natural resources, hazards, and environmental conditions of Eritrea.

Speed

Overview

strategic geopolitical position along world's busiest shipping lanes; Eritrea retained the entire coastline of Ethiopia along the Red Sea upon de jure independence from Ethiopia on 24 May 1993

Detailed geography

dominated by extension of Ethiopian north-south trending highlands, descending on the east to a coastal desert plain, on the northwest to hilly terrain and on the southwest to flat-to-rolling plains

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