Cuba Flag
Flag History
The flag was designed by Cuban poet Teurbe Tolon in 1849. The star symbolizes a light that provides the way toward freedom and was taken from the flag of Texas. The triangle is a Masonic symbol of liberty, equality, and fraternity. The three blue stripes stand for the three sectors into which Cuba was divided by the Spaniards. The white is for the pure intentions of the revolutionaries and for justice. Red is for the blood that was shed in the struggle for independence.
Flag Date of Adoption
20 May 1902
Flag Symbolism
Five equal horizontal bands of blue (top and bottom) alternating with white; a red equilateral triangle based on the hoist side bears a white, five-pointed star in the center; design influenced by the United States and Texas flags.Cuba National Anthem
| Listen to National Anthem | |
| Anthem Lyrics |
Al combate corred bayameses que la patria os comtempla orgullosa no temais una muerte gloriosa que morir por la patria es vivir En cadenas vivir es morir en afrenta y oprobio sumidos del clarin escuchad el sonido a las armas valientes corred. |
| Anthem Lyrics English |
To combat, run, people of Bayamo! Because the Fatherland contemplates you proudly; Do not fear a glorious death, Because dying for the Fatherland is living. Living in chains is living Plunged in affront and opprobrium. Hear the sound of the bugle: To arms, brave ones, run! |
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