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CountryReports

People and Society

People and Society of Botswana

Demographics, health, education, religion, and languages of Botswana.

Demographic Profile

Ethnic composition, age structure, and growth.

Nationality
Motswana (singular), Batswana (plural)
Ethnic Groups
Tswana (or Setswana) 79%, Kalanga 11%, Basarwa 3%, other (including Kgalagadi and white) 7%
Population
2,630,438
Population in Major Urban Areas
GABORONE (capital) 202,000

In-Depth People and Society Profile

Health, education, religion, languages, notable people, and society — available to members.

Private medical facilities in Gaborone are adequate for simple medical problems, but facilities outside of Gaborone are severely limited. Adequately equipped emergency rooms and trained physicians are available in the capital but services are rudimentary elsewhere. Professional private emergency rescue services operate air and ground ambulances throughout the country, but care is rendered only after a patient’s ability to pay is established. Response times are often slow in less populated areas.

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