Barbados Geography

What is the terrain and geography like in Barbados?

Overview

Barbados lies about 270 miles northeast of Venezuela and 1,612 miles southeast of Miami. The island is 21 miles long and 14 miles wide with an area of 166 square miles. Constant westward tradewinds temper the tropical climate throughout the year.

Situated 100 miles to the east of the Caribbean Windward Island chain, Barbados is distinct from those islands by the fact that it is a coral island, rather than volcanic, and relatively flat.

Mt. Hillaby, the highest point, is only 1,104 feet above sea level. Bridgetown, the capital, is located on the southwest corner of the island. The west and south coast areas are densely populated, with hotels, residential, and commercial areas intermingling. The rugged, windswept East Coast boasts the scenic Scotland District. The currents on the East Coast are very dangerous, and swimming is forbidden on many of its beaches. The interior of the island rises gently and sugarcane fields are interspersed with villages, farms, and the occasional plantation Great House.

Geography - note

Easternmost Caribbean island

Barbados Use of Natural Resources

Geographic Location	The Caribbean
Total Area	166 Square Miles 430 Square Kilometers
Land Area	166 Square Miles 430 Square Kilometers
Irrigated Land	21 Square Miles 54 Square Kilometers
Coastline	60 Miles 97 Kilometers
Geographic Coordinates	13 10 N, 59 32 W
Terrain	Relatively flat; rises gently to a central highland region
Highest Point	336 Meters
Highest Point Location	Mount Hillaby 336 m
Lowest Point Location	Atlantic Ocean 0 m
Natural Resources	Petroleum, fish, natural gas
Time Zone	UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)

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