Bangladesh Geography

What is the terrain and geography like in Bangladesh?

Overview

Bordered on three sides by India and sharing a border with Burma, Bangladesh is located in South Asia on the northern edge of the Bay of Bengal. About 140 million people inhabit the country, which is 55,598 square miles.

Bangladesh consists primarily of low-lying deltaic plains that never rise more than 35 feet above sea level. The Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers and smaller tributaries crisscross the country. Slight changes in topography occur only in the northeastern hilly tea-growing regions of Sylhet and the southeastern forest regions of the Chittagong Hill Tracts. The capital, Dhaka, is less than 25 feet above sea level.

Geography - note

Most of the country is situated on deltas of large rivers flowing from the Himalayas: the Ganges unites with the Jamuna (main channel of the Brahmaputra) and later joins the Meghna to eventually empty into the Bay of Bengal

Bangladesh Use of Natural Resources

Geographic Location	Asia
Total Area	55,598 Square Miles 143,998 Square Kilometers
Land Area	50,258 Square Miles 130,168 Square Kilometers
Water Area	5,340 Square Miles 13,830 Square Kilometers
Land Boundaries	2,638 Miles 4,246 Kilometers
Irrigated Land	19,498 Square Miles 50,500 Square Kilometers
Border Countries	Burma 193 km, India 4,053 km
Coastline	360 Miles 580 Kilometers
Geographic Coordinates	24 00 N, 90 00 E
Terrain	Mostly flat alluvial plain; hilly in southeast
Highest Point	1,230 Meters
Highest Point Location	Keokradong 1,230 m
Lowest Point Location	Indian Ocean 0 m
Natural Resources	Natural gas, arable land, timber, coal
Time Zone	UTC+6 (11 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

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