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Romania
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Customs and Culture
Customs and Culture
About the People
The conflicting attitudes about the future of the nation have led to violence, instability, and the rise of dangerous tensions between ethnic groups. The country is not well developed our country is not so developed, but people intend to spend more money on education, and they tend to strive for financial stability. Wealth is defined in properties, possessions such as car, apartment, rest home, money and power.
Cultural Attributes
The conflicting attitudes about the future of the nation have led to violence, instability, and the rise of dangerous tensions between ethnic groups. The country is not well developed our country is not so developed, but people intend to spend more money on education, and they tend to strive for financial stability. Wealth is defined in properties, possessions such as car, apartment, rest home, money and power.
Realm of the Danube Delta
Greetings, Gestures & Visiting
Greetings on a first-name basis are usually made only between close friends and relatives. However, adults normally address young people by their first names. Where applicable, using a person's title before the surname is most polite. Adults commonly greet each other with a handshake, but a man usually waits for a woman to extend her hand first.
Diet
Romanian food is characterized by distinctive ethnic specialties including mititei (grilled meatballs), patricieni (grilled sausage), and mamaliga (cornmeal mush served like mashed potatoes). Breakfast usually consists of eggs, cheese, rolls or other breads, and coffee. Lunch is the main meal of the day and generally consists of soup, meat, potatoes, bread, and vegetables. Wine or beer is usually served as the drink. Pastries are popular for dessert.
Family
The father maintains a dominant role in the family. Most women work outside the home, but they remain responsible for the upkeep of the home and the children. Grandparents often live with the family. Many families, urban and rural, lack proper housing and most go without modern conveniences.
Dating Customs
Couples in rural areas marry relatively early and follow local and ethnic customs regarding courtship and marriage. In the past, most students in the cities waited until completion of university or other graduate training before getting married. More recently, however, students have begun to marry in their last year of education because getting housing and a job in a city is easier if a person is married.
Recreation
Children start playing sports early, usually gymnastics, volleyball, handball, and skating, depending on their school.
Student Life
Usually, before going to school, a typical Romanian child would take care of their hygiene and eat breakfast. In the rural area, some of the children might feed the livestock. Some kids choose not to eat breakfast before school, if they choose to eat breakfast, it is usually some eggs, milk or tea, cheese, ham or bread and butter.
Holidays
Unification Day
12/1Independence Day
of Romania and Transylvania
Christmas
12/25Christmas
Romania has enjoyed Christmas since the ninth century. The Christmas season extends from Christmas Eve until Epiphany. St Nicholas’s Day is also observed on December 6th. On the eve of St. Nicholas’s Day children place their boots near an entrance where Mos Nicolae (Old Nicholas) can fill them with candy and treats. Naughty children receive sticks.
Colindatul (Caroling) on Christmas Eve is one of the most important traditions and involves everyone in the community. Large groups organize and travel from door to door singing a mixture of sacred and secular colinde (carols).
Christmas Eve customs include decorating the home with fir branches and the Christmas tree with multicolored ornaments and candles.
Christmas Eve meal features roast pork, cabbage, breads, and turta (a pastry of thick rolled dough that represents the swaddling clothes of the Christ child). The holiday gift giver is Mos Craciun (a figure similar to Santa Claus).
Dates of Interest
- October
This annual festival in Piatra Neam? celebrates the Neolithic culture of the Cucuteni-Trypillian civilization with crafts, workshops, and exhibitions.
How do people greet each other in Romania?
Adults commonly greet with a handshake, and using a person's title before the surname is the most polite form of address. First-name greetings are usually reserved for close friends and relatives.
Do
- Wait for a woman to extend her hand first if you are a man
- Use a title before the surname where applicable
- Use 'Buna dimineata' (Good Morning), 'Buna ziua', or 'Buna seara'
- Say 'La revedere' or 'Pa' when parting
Good to know
- 'Salut' or 'Buna' is an informal greeting for any time of day
- Hugs are possible between close friends in informal situations
What are dining customs like in Romania?
Continental-style eating is used, and lunch is the main meal, typically including soup, meat, potatoes, bread, and vegetables with wine or beer. Toasting is common at both formal and informal meals.
Do
- Keep both hands above the table during a meal
- Wait for the hostess to indicate when the meal begins and ends
- Take part in toasting at lunches and dinners
Don’t
- Don't keep your elbows on the table
Good to know
- Try specialties like mititei (grilled meatballs), patricieni (grilled sausage), and mamaliga (cornmeal mush)
- Pastries are popular for dessert
- The head of the family usually sits at the head of the table
What etiquette should I know when visiting Romanians?
Guests are usually offered tea, coffee, or wine, and it's polite to bring a small gift when invited to dinner.
Do
- Bring an odd number of flowers or an inexpensive gift when invited to dinner
- Keep a decent space during conversation
- Maintain eye contact
- Cover your mouth when yawning
Good to know
- Say 'Noroc' (Bless you) or 'sanatate' (Good health) when someone sneezes
- On public transportation, men generally offer their seats to women
- Gentlemen remove their hats before entering buildings, except stores
How should I dress in Romania?
People generally dress conservatively in public, with conservative business suits appropriate for men. Younger people follow more relaxed trends.
Good to know
- The elderly are more likely to wear dark-colored clothes
- Traditional clothes with silver or gold detailing are usually seen only in museums or villages during holidays
What is family life like in Romania?
The father maintains a dominant role, and while most women work outside the home, they remain responsible for the home and children. Grandparents often live with the family.
Good to know
- Many families, urban and rural, lack proper housing and modern conveniences
What do people do for recreation in Romania?
Sports start early with gymnastics, volleyball, handball, and skating, while open-air activities and water sports are also popular.
Good to know
- Hiking, cycling, and cave exploring are common pastimes
- Windsurfing, water skiing, and scuba diving are enjoyed at the Black Sea tourist area
- Rivers and lakes attract canoeists
Last updated: 2026-07-12 · Sources: CountryReports
Photos of Romania
Photos of Romania
Travel and Tourism
Travel and Tourism
- Travel Alert Status
- Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions
- Currency
- lei (RON)
- Time Difference
- UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
- Climate
- Romania has a continental climate, particularly in the Old Kingdom (east and south of the Carpathians). A long, and occasionally harsh, winter (December-March), a hot summer (May-August), and a prolonged autumn (September-November) are the principal seasons. The average daily minimum temperature for Bucharest (February) is 28.6ºF, and the average daily maximum (August) is 95ºF. Rainfall, heaviest from April through July, averages 5 inches in June.
- Airports
- 62
Read the full travel guide — health, safety, vaccinations, disease risk, sanitation, and transit details.
View full travel guideRecipes
Recipes
Transylvanian Cabbage Rolls
Main Dish
Main Dish
Chiftelute de Varza (Cabbage Pancakes)
Main Dish
Omleta cu Mere (Omelette with Apples)
Main Dish
Plachie de Crap (Carp Stew)
Main Dish
Miel in Sos de Iaurt (Lamb in Yogurt Sauce)
Main Dish
Stufat de Miel (Lamb Onion and Garlic Stew)
Main Dish
Ciuperci cu Carne de Porc (Mushrooms with Pork)
Main Dish
PremiumCartofi cu Carne de Vaca (Potatoes with Beef)
Main Dish
PremiumTransylvanian Cabbage Rolls
Main Dish
PremiumSarmale
History
History
Historical Eras
Dacian & Roman Era
700 BCE – 271
The Dacians, a Thracian people, established a powerful kingdom in the Carpathian-Danubian region before Roman Emperor Trajan conquered Dacia in 106 AD, transforming it into a Roman province. Over roughly 165 years of Roman rule, the indigenous population intermarried with colonists and adopted Latin language and culture, forming the ethnolinguistic foundation of the Romanian people. Roman legions withdrew under Emperor Aurelian in 271, leaving behind a Romanized population amid encroaching barbarian migrations.
Medieval Principalities
271 – 1859
Following Rome's withdrawal, successive waves of Goths, Huns, Avars, and Mongols swept through the territory before Romanians established the principalities of Wallachia (c. 1310) and Moldavia (c. 1352). Leaders such as Mircea the Elder, Stephen the Great, and Vlad III ("the Impaler") defended these principalities against Ottoman expansion, though by the sixteenth century both had fallen under Ottoman suzerainty. Transylvania, meanwhile, remained a semi-autonomous principality under Hungarian and later Habsburg dominion, home to a repressed Romanian majority.
United Principalities
1859 – 1881
Following the Crimean War, the Congress of Paris (1856) ended direct Russian protection over Wallachia and Moldavia, creating conditions for national unification. In 1859, both principalities elected Alexandru Ioan Cuza as their common prince, effectively merging into a single state under the name Romania. Cuza enacted sweeping reforms including land redistribution and secularization of monastic estates before being forced to abdicate in 1866; his successor, Prince Carol I of the Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen dynasty, steered Romania to full independence, recognized internationally in 1878, and proclaimed a kingdom in 1881.
Kingdom of Romania
1881 – 1947
The Romanian Kingdom expanded dramatically after World War I, in which Romania joined the Allies in 1916 and gained Transylvania, Bessarabia, and Bukovina through the 1918 treaties, creating "Greater Romania." The interwar period brought parliamentary instability, rising fascist movements, and King Carol II's royal dictatorship of 1938. Romania entered World War II aligned with the Axis in 1941, suffered catastrophic losses at Stalingrad, and in August 1944 King Michael led a coup that switched the country to the Allied side, only for Soviet occupation to rapidly extinguish the monarchy by 1947.
Communist Romania
1947 – 1989
The Romanian People's Republic, proclaimed in 1948 under Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, imposed a Soviet-style constitution and collectivized agriculture while ruthlessly suppressing political opposition. Nicolae Ceaușescu succeeded in 1965 and, while cultivating an independent foreign policy that earned brief Western favour, built a suffocating cult of personality and deployed the Securitate secret police to enforce ideological conformity. Economic austerity programs in the 1980s, driven by Ceaușescu's obsession with repaying foreign debt, produced severe food and energy shortages that fueled mounting popular resentment.
Post-Communist Romania
1989 – present
The December 1989 revolution overthrew and executed Ceaușescu, though former communists under Ion Iliescu dominated politics through the early 1990s amid violent suppression of protesters. A centrist coalition swept to power in 1996, accelerating democratic consolidation and market reforms. Romania joined NATO in 2004 and acceded to the European Union in 2007, cementing its integration into Western institutions while continuing to address challenges of corruption, judicial independence, and economic modernization.
Overview
Alexandru Ioan Cuza, prince of the United Principalities of
Timeline of Key Events
15 BCE
The Romans extend their empire to include Dacia which was re-named as Romania
The Romans had begun to extend their empire to include Dacia which was re-named as Romania.
103
The Roman provinces of Moesia Superior and Dacia were connected by a bridge
The Roman provinces of Moesia Superior and Dacia were connected by a bridge over the Danube for Emperor Trajan.
395 – 1453
The Byzantine Empire
The Byzantine Empire or Eastern Roman Empire was the eastern section of the Roman Empire, with its capital at Constantinople. The Byzantine Empire was called the Roman Empire or, in later centuries, Romania. Romania was made up of a number of small states, including Transylvania, Wallachia & Moldavia, each with an independent ruler.
1451
Vlad Dracula the Impaler becomes Prince of Wallachia.
Vlad Dracula the Impaler becomes Prince of Wallachia.
1859
The modern Romania was born when the principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia merged.
The modern Romania was born when the principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia merged.
1878
Russia and the Ottomans signed the treaty of San Stefano.
Russia and the Ottomans signed the treaty of San Stefano, granting independence to Serbia. With the Treaty of San Stefano (and subsequent negotiations in Berlin) in the wake of the last Russo-Turkish War, the Ottoman Empire lost its possession of numerous territories including Bulgaria, Montenegro, Romania, and Serbia.
1895
Romanians in Constantinople were massacred.
Romanians in Constantinople were massacred.
Read the full history profile — narrative overview, defining eras, and the complete timeline in one place.
View expanded historyInteresting Facts
Interesting Facts
The Danube River travels 2850 km through eight countries, drains the whole of Romania except the Black Sea coast, and completes its course in Romania's Danube Delta.
The legendary Dracula, Prince Vlad Tepes, lived in Bran Castle in the Transylvania region of Romania.
The largest Gypsy community in the world, an estimated two million people, lives in Romania. They are the country's largest ethnic minority and are called Romany.
The Ploiesti oil fields north of Bucharest have been pumping out oil for over a century.
See every fact — trivia, oddities, and curious tidbits gathered from across the country.
View all interesting factsGeography and Environment
Geography and Environment
- Terrain
- central Transylvanian Basin is separated from the Plain of Moldavia on the east by the Carpathian Mountains and separated from the Walachian Plain on the south by the Transylvanian Alps
- Climate
- Romania has a continental climate, particularly in the Old Kingdom (east and south of the Carpathians). A long, and occasionally harsh, winter (December-March), a hot summer (May-August), and a prolonged autumn (September-November) are the principal seasons. The average daily minimum temperature for Bucharest (February) is 28.6ºF, and the average daily maximum (August) is 95ºF. Rainfall, heaviest from April through July, averages 5 inches in June.
- Natural Hazards
- earthquakes, most severe in south and southwest; geologic structure and climate promote landslides
- Current Environmental Issues
- soil erosion and degradation; water pollution; air pollution in south from industrial effluents; contamination of Danube delta wetlands
Read the full geography and environment profile — terrain, climate, natural resources, hazards, land use, and international agreements.
View full geographyPeople & Demographics
People & Demographics
Religion
Languages Spoken
Romanian (official), Hungarian, German
- Romanian
- Hungarian
- German
Population
- Population
- 22,171,287
- Population in Major Urban Areas
- BUCHAREST (capital) 1.937 million
- Nationality Noun
- Romanian(s)
- Ethnic Groups
- Romanian 89.5%, Hungarian 6.6%, Roma 2.5%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.3%, Russian 0.2%, Turkish 0.2%, other 0.4%
- Language Note
- The Germans and Hungarians speak their native ethnic tongues. The Roma speak Romany.
Education
- Literacy Definition
- age 15 and over can read and write
In a typical classroom there are desks for every one or two persons, a blackboard, the teacher's desk and some paintings on the walls. There are laboratories equipped with PCs or audiovisuals for the courses that require such stuff. However some schools in the rural areas lack central heating in winter (they still use fire as a heat source) and the bathrooms are impractical. The most serious problem they face in schools is the lack of personal as the pay is extremely low and no one wants to become a teacher any more. For books there are libraries in the school which every child has access to.
Pre-school education is organized in groups for children aged 3-7 (lower, middle, upper, and preparatory groups) in kindergartens with standard, extended, or weekly programs. Primary education (compulsory) includes grades 1-4 and is organized in schools as full-time education.
Lower secondary education (gymnasiums), including grades 5- 9, is compulsory and involves taking a “capacity examination”; pupils who pass this examination get a “certificate of capacity.”
Higher secondary education (high school education) includes grades 10-12, 13 – full-time education and grades 9/10-13 – part-time education and evening classes.
High school education has the following branches: 1. Theoretical; 2. Technology; 3. Vocational. Enrollment is made on the basis of the results in the capacity exam. High school studies end up with a “baccalaureate examination”. After passing this examination, the graduates get the “baccalaureate diploma”.
Vocational education (1-2/3 years), is organized as full-time education or as evening classes in “vocational schools” and apprentice schools with a duration of 2-3 years and 1-3 years respectively. Lower secondary education graduates whether they are “capacity certificate” holders or not, can enroll in the “vocational schools’ and in the apprentice schools. Admission is granted on the basis of practical tests, specific to the selected profession. The courses of “vocational” and 12 apprentice schools end up with a ‘graduation exam” followed by the obtaining of a “graduation diploma” (occupational proficiency certificate)
Read the full people and society profile — demographics, health, education, religion, languages, and notable people.
View full people and societyGovernment & Politics
Government & Politics
Country Identity
- Country Name
- Romania
- Local - Short
- Romania
Government Structure
- Government Type
- republic
- Legal System
- former mixture of civil law system and communist legal theory; is now based on the constitution of France's Fifth Republic
- Executive Branch
- chief of state: President Klaus IOHANNIS (since 21 December 2014; reelected 24 November 2019) head of government: Prime Minister Marcel CIOLACU (since 15 June 2023) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister and confirmed by Parliament elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); prime minister appointed by the president with the consent of Parliament election results: In the November 2019 presidential runoff, Klaus IOHANNIS won reelection with approximately 66.1% of the vote, defeating challenger Viorica DANCILA who received approximately 33.9%
- Legislative Branch
- bicameral Parliament or Parlament consists of the Senate or Senat (137 seats; members are elected by direct, popular vote on a proportional representation basis to serve four-year terms) and the Chamber of Deputies or Camera Deputatilor (332 seats; members are elected by direct, popular vote on a proportional representation basis to serve four-year terms) elections: Senate - last held 28 November 2004 (next expected to be held in November 2008); Chamber of Deputies - last held 28 November 2004 (next expected to be held November 2008) election results: Senate - percent of vote by alliance/party - PSD-PUR 37.1%, PNL-PD 31.8%, PRM 13.6%, UDMR 6.2%; seats by party - PSD 44, PNL 30, PD 20, PRM 20, PC 11, UDMR 10, independents 2; Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by alliance/party - PSD-PUR 36.8%, PNL-PD 31.5%, PRM 13%, UDMR 6.2%; seats by party - PSD 111, PNL 66, PD 45, PRM 34, ex-PRM (Ciontu Group) 12, UDMR 22, PC 20, PIN (GUSA Group) 3, independent 1, ethnic minorities 18
- Judicial Branch
- Supreme Court of Justice (comprised of 11 judges appointed for three-year terms by the president in consultation with the Superior Council of Magistrates, which is comprised of the minister of justice, the prosecutor general, two civil society representatives appointed by the Senate, and 14 judges and prosecutors elected by their peers); a separate body, the Constitutional Court, validates elections and makes decisions regarding the constitutionality of laws, treaties, ordinances, and internal rules of the Parliament; it is comprised of nine members serving nine-year terms, with three members each appointed by the president, the Senate, and the Chamber of Deputies
- Suffrage
- 18 years of age; universal
- Constitution
- 8-Dec-91
- Independence
- 9 May 1877 (independence proclaimed from Turkey; independence recognized 13 July 1878 by the Treaty of Berlin; kingdom proclaimed 26 March 1881; republic proclaimed 30 December 1947)
- National Holiday
- Unification Day (of Romania and Transylvania), 1 December (1918)
Capital City
- Capital Name
- Bucharest
- Capital - geographic coordinate
- 44 26 N, 26 06 E
- Capital Time Difference
- UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
related to the Romanian word "bucura" that is believed to be of Dacian origin and whose meaning is "to be glad (happy)"; Bucharest's meaning is thus akin to "city of joy"
Military
Branches: Land Forces, Naval Forces (Fortele Naval, FN), Romanian Air Force (Fortele Aeriene Romane, FAR)
Embassy / Diplomatic Mission
U.S. Embassy Bucharest
B-dul Dr. Liviu Librescu Nr. 4-6
Sector 1, Bucharest
015118 Romania
Telephone: (40) 21 200-3300 and/or (40) 21 270-6000
Emergency after-hours telephone: (40) 21 200-3433
Fax: (40) 21 200-3578
Email: ACSBucharest@state.gov
Read the full government profile — flag symbolism, national anthem, and other national symbols.
View full government detailsEconomy
Economy
Romania transitioned from communism in 1989 with an obsolete industrial base and an output structure poorly suited to the country's needs. Following a difficult decade of reform, Romania joined NATO in 2004 and the European Union in 2007, milestones that accelerated its economic modernization. The country has since become one of the EU's faster-growing economies, with GDP expanding at an average annual rate of around 4% in the years leading up to the COVID-19 pandemic. After contracting in 2020, the economy rebounded strongly before slowing again amid high inflation and the regional impact of Russia's war in Ukraine.
Today, Romania has an upper-middle-income, mixed economy with a GDP of roughly $350 billion, ranking it among the larger economies in Central and Eastern Europe. Services account for the largest share of output, followed by industry — particularly automotive manufacturing, machinery, and IT — and a still-significant agricultural sector. Romania has emerged as a regional hub for information technology and software development, while its energy sector benefits from substantial domestic oil, natural gas, and renewable resources.
Despite considerable progress, structural challenges persist. Romania continues to register one of the highest poverty and social exclusion rates in the EU, and significant disparities remain between urban centers such as Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Timi?oara and the country's rural regions. Corruption, bureaucratic inefficiency, an aging workforce, and labor shortages driven by emigration remain obstacles to sustained growth and foreign investment. The government continues to pursue EU-backed reforms, including absorption of funds under the National Recovery and Resilience Plan, aimed at modernizing infrastructure, digitalization, and the green transition.
Snapshot
- Currency Name and Code
- Leu (RON)
- GDP — official exchange rate
- $72,700,000,000 (USD)
- GDP Real Growth Rate
- 4.5%
- Gini Index
- 28.8
Banknotes
Budget & Public Finance
- Fiscal Year
- calendar year
- Annual Budget
- $31,370,000,000 (USD)
- Public Debt (% of GDP)
- 21.2%
- External Debt
- $29,470,000,000 (USD)
- Investment (% of GDP)
- 23.5%
- Current Account Balance
- -$9,541,000,000 (USD)
- Reserves of Foreign Exchange
- $2,147,483,647 (USD)
Labor, Industry & Trade
- Labor Force by Occupation
- agriculture 41.4%; industry 27.3%; services 31.3%
- Household Income — highest 10%
- 27.6%
- Industries
- textiles and footwear, light machinery and auto assembly, mining, timber, construction materials, metallurgy, chemicals, food processing, petroleum refining
- Agriculture Products
- wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, sunflower seed, potatoes, grapes; eggs, sheep
- Export Commodities
- textiles and footwear, metals and metal products, machinery and equipment, minerals and fuels, chemicals, agricultural products
- Export Partners
- Italy 25.2%, Germany 15.6%, France 7.6%, UK 5.8%, US 4.3%, Turkey 4.1%
- Import Commodities
- machinery and equipment, fuels and minerals, chemicals, textile and products, basic metals, agricultural products
- Import Partners
- Italy 20.8%, Germany 14.9%, Russia 7.2%, France 6.4%
Energy
- Oil Production
- 119,000 bbl/day
- Oil Consumption
- 235,000 bbl/day
- Oil Reserves
- 1,055,000,000 bbl/day
- Natural Gas Production
- 12,300,000,000 cu m
- Natural Gas Consumption
- 18,000,000,000 cu m
- Natural Gas Imports
- 5,400,000,000 cu m
- Natural Gas Exports
- 0 cu m
- Natural Gas Reserves
- 100,700,000,000 cu m
Communications
- Telephone System
- general assessment: the telecommunications sector is being expanded and modernized; domestic and international service improving rapidly, especially mobile-cellular services domestic: more than 90 percent of telephone network is automatic; fixed-line teledensity exceeds 20 telephones per 100 persons; mobile-cellular teledensity roughly 110 telephones per 100 persons international: country code - 40; the Black Sea Fiber Optic System provides connectivity to Bulgaria and Turkey; satellite earth stations - 10; digital, international, direct-dial exchanges operate in Bucharest
- Internet Country Code
- .ro
News & Weather
News & Weather
Current Weather
Latest News
Romania Won't Produce PAC-3 Missiles for Ukraine — Why This Is Not Bad News - Defense Express
Defense Express · 1d ago
Danube water levels reach lowest in 30 years, hampering farming and shipping - Reuters
Reuters · 8h ago
In a cave 18 metres below the surface at Movile in Romania, sealed off from the outside world for 5.5 million years, biologists have found 48 species that live on hydrogen sulphide and have never seen sunlight - Space Daily
Space Daily · 11h ago
Tate brothers fled Romania — and rape allegations — on a private jet. Now they're in a Miami jail cell - Fortune
Fortune · 1d ago
Hacker wipes European country’s entire land registry database, paralyzing real-estate market - Cybernews
Cybernews · 16h ago
Chinese electrolyser maker ships its largest European order yet to Romania - Hydrogen Insight
Hydrogen Insight · 15h ago
River Danube in Romania reaches record low flow in 30 years - AP News
AP News · 2d ago
Romania races to restore land registry after cyberattack disrupts property market - The Record from Recorded Future News
The Record from Recorded Future News · 11h ago
News via Google News
Climate Overview
Romania has a continental climate, particularly in the Old Kingdom (east and south of the Carpathians). A long, and occasionally harsh, winter (December-March), a hot summer (May-August), and a prolonged autumn (September-November) are the principal seasons. The average daily minimum temperature for Bucharest (February) is 28.6ºF, and the average daily maximum (August) is 95ºF. Rainfall, heaviest from April through July, averages 5 inches in June.
Videos
Videos
1 curated YouTube videos.
Source: YouTube
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Romania?
How do people greet each other in Romania?
What are dining customs like in Romania?
What etiquette should I know when visiting Romanians?
How should I dress in Romania?
What is family life like in Romania?
What do people do for recreation in Romania?
What is the capital of Romania?
Where is Romania located?
What countries border Romania?
What is the main religion practiced in Romania?
What is the currency of Romania?
What language is spoken in Romania?
What is Romania known for?
What is the geography of Romania like?
Last reviewed 2026